[glib/wip/antoniof/fallback-timezone-cache-lookup: 2/3] gtimezone: Cache default timezone indefinitely

[António Fernandes <antoniof src gnome org>]

commit 5237b4984306847dff05db54b5c12c83662f2f1d
Author: António Fernandes <antoniof gnome org>
Date:   Thu Oct 1 21:11:44 2020 +0100

    gtimezone: Cache default timezone indefinitely
    
    We cache GTimeZone instances to avoid expensive construction when the
    same id is requested again.
    
    However, if the NULL id is passed to g_time_zone_new(), we always
    construct a new instance for the default/fallback timezone.
    
    With the recent introduction of some heavy calculations[1], repeated
    instance construction in such cases has visible performance impact in
    nautilus list view and other such GtkTreeView consumers.
    
    To avoid this, cache reference to a constructed default timezone and
    use it the next time g_time_zone_new() is called with NULL argument,
    as long as the default identifier doesn't change. We already did the
    same for the local timezone[2].
    
    Fixes: https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/glib/-/issues/2204
    
    Based on idea proposed by Sebastian Keller <skeller gnome org>.
    
    [1] 25d950b61f92f25cc9ab20d683aa4d6969f93098
    [2] 551e83662de9815d161a82c760cfa77995905740

 glib/gtimezone.c | 37 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----
 1 file changed, 32 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
---
diff --git a/glib/gtimezone.c b/glib/gtimezone.c
index 40064c9ab..035da2f45 100644
--- a/glib/gtimezone.c
+++ b/glib/gtimezone.c
@@ -195,6 +195,8 @@ struct _GTimeZone
 
 G_LOCK_DEFINE_STATIC (time_zones);
 static GHashTable/*<string?, GTimeZone>*/ *time_zones;
+G_LOCK_DEFINE_STATIC (tz_default);
+static GTimeZone *tz_default = NULL;
 G_LOCK_DEFINE_STATIC (tz_local);
 static gchar *tzenv_cached = NULL;
 static GTimeZone *tz_local = NULL;
@@ -1675,12 +1677,12 @@ g_time_zone_new (const gchar *identifier)
   gint rules_num;
   gchar *resolved_identifier = NULL;
 
-  G_LOCK (time_zones);
-  if (time_zones == NULL)
-    time_zones = g_hash_table_new (g_str_hash, g_str_equal);
-
   if (identifier)
     {
+      G_LOCK (time_zones);
+      if (time_zones == NULL)
+        time_zones = g_hash_table_new (g_str_hash, g_str_equal);
+
       tz = g_hash_table_lookup (time_zones, identifier);
       if (tz)
         {
@@ -1693,11 +1695,26 @@ g_time_zone_new (const gchar *identifier)
     }
   else
     {
+      G_LOCK (tz_default);
 #ifdef G_OS_UNIX
       resolved_identifier = zone_identifier_unix ();
 #elif defined (G_OS_WIN32)
       resolved_identifier = windows_default_tzname ();
 #endif
+      if (tz_default)
+        {
+          /* Flush default if changed */
+          if (g_strcmp0 (tz_default->name, resolved_identifier))
+            g_clear_pointer (&tz_default, g_time_zone_unref);
+          else
+            {
+              tz = g_time_zone_ref (tz_default);
+              G_UNLOCK (tz_default);
+
+              g_free (resolved_identifier);
+              return tz;
+            }
+        }
     }
 
   tz = g_slice_new0 (GTimeZone);
@@ -1773,9 +1790,19 @@ g_time_zone_new (const gchar *identifier)
     {
       if (identifier)
         g_hash_table_insert (time_zones, tz->name, tz);
+      else if (tz->name)
+        {
+          /* Caching reference */
+          g_atomic_int_inc (&tz->ref_count);
+          tz_default = tz;
+        }
     }
   g_atomic_int_inc (&tz->ref_count);
-  G_UNLOCK (time_zones);
+
+  if (identifier)
+    G_UNLOCK (time_zones);
+  else
+    G_UNLOCK (tz_default);
 
   return tz;
 }